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How to plot navigational warnings on ECDIS (the right way) ?

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How to plot Nav warning on ECDIS 1998 was the year when ECDIS got its first attention in a circular of Maritime safety committee of the IMO. But the mandatory requirement to carry ECDIS onboard ships commenced 2012 onwards.  Quit late, I would say but nevertheless an important decision. And suddenly everyone was talking about ECDIS. Companies started drawing plans for implementation. Seafarers rushed to complete the general ECDIS course. All the way the talk was about ECDIS. Initially most of us thought that we can learn each aspect of ECDIS through ECDIS course. But ask any seafarer if they were satisfied with ECDIS course, I am willing to bet that answer would be NO. The one area that ECDIS did not cover in details is the correction of ENCs. For example, the word "AIO" did not appear even once during the ECDIS training. Another issue with ECDIS was that most of us thought ECDIS would reduce some of the work for ship staff. We were sure that now the correction would mean a simple click. Some of us went further thinking that correction will all be online and we dont even need a single click. The fairytale thinking ended when we started using ECDIS. There was more to just a single click. And more and more ships are getting detained due to lack of knowledge of operating ECDIS. This post will try to fill that gap...

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Comments (18)

  • Sava Mitradzhiev August 26, 2016
    Nicely done, very helpfull article expecially for JRC users. Although I would like to share my oppinion regarding this manual correction vs the user map option. First of all editing over the cell itself is not very applicable for noobs. Isn't it easier to create several user maps for the different navareas and to safely apply corrections there. Having in mind that JRC have no limit for overlapping of user maps and for the amuount of user maps that you can create. Let us say that you have 2 inmarsat C on board we can monitor the next navarea lets say 1 day before and we can be ready in advance for the future navigational conditions. Another consideration that I have is what will happen if we maka a manual correction and we dont erase it and after some time we get the weekly update? If tye correction is already included in the update as a permanent one, what will happen with the manual one that we made already? I am not so advanced so if somebody can answer me I would appreciate it. Using user map we can avoid that. We can just erase the whole usermap with everthing in it assuming that we dont need it. We have to be sure that we have choosen the correct usermap before making the correction itself and to be careful not to merge some usermaps by mistake.
    3
    Rajeev Jassal August 27, 2016
    Hi Sava.. The problem with User map is that it only has the options to draw figures like Line, circle, rectangle etc and not the chart symbols like buoy, submarine cable. So if you need to draw submarine cable, you won't be able to do that with user Map. Regarding your 2nd query, We need to cancel a navarea warning when one is cancelled and not when it is included as permanent correction. We need to have a log of what all navarea warnings we have plotted and on receiving the weekly in force list, we need to delete the one that are cancelled in that week.
    PRASAHNT October 15, 2022
    I think first of all nav warning and navtex warning are not associated with ENCs like T&P warnings. Secondly User Charts is not a clutter. Thirdly what if the person doesnt have that ENC and suddenly you have to order it will you then keep plotting nav warnings ?
  • Leo March 27, 2017
    Thanks for the explanation sir. Is there any oil major rule that states that warnings are to be plotted only using manual corrections?... Because not all warnings come into those four categories what you have mentioned. In that case usermap comes handy.
    0
  • George kurian April 3, 2017
    Sir..This was a very helpful blog..and ive been searching for a similar guidance for quite some time..we used usermaps previously for the purpose of nav area warnings...like the way Mr.Sava mentioned...making usermaps for various navareas nd so on...It was easy in many ways..U didnot have to physically navigate to the particular position or to chart for entering the correction...instead create the symbol on your wrking screen type in the location and the object will go to the designated area...also it was possible to share usermaps between ecdis ..so if you do update on one you could transfer it to other and both ecdis would look precisely the same....even with texts and informations coming at same positions..But these days sire inspectors are advising that the navwarnings and t nd ps should generate alarm the same way as ecdis does with normal enc....which again cant be done with usermaps..One suggestion was creating all warnings with dangermark and danger area but i guess that is not the way to go about it...Well lets take no shortcuts and of this is the rightway...lets do it the rightway....I still have a few doubts regarding manual update....One is..if it is a long pipeline being layed...like the one from singapore to all the way up in china....which chart should we select for doing the update...at times the coordinates of joining points itself lies on different charts...when i went throigh a guidance by iho..it says updates which lie outside cell range should not be accepted ...Sir could you please advice on this...it would be a great help..I also got to know that some explanations are given in IEC 61174....However I couldnt find a copy of it as it is not available for free download...Kindly advice..
    0
  • Mohamed zubair May 4, 2017
    Hello sir, understood on plotting but how to remove the same plotted bouy or some other cable??
    0
  • Next July 15, 2017
    For those who are upgrading to PL4.0 I want to warn regarding using "Manual Correction". From PL4.0 Manual Correction works only on chosen chart, it means if you plot on Large scale chart it will not be seen on bigger scale chart and other way around - as ther in more chose of min/max scale. Also After upgrade of Present system there is big Chance that you will get stuck (PL 4.0 DONT LET YOU HIDE (DELETE) CORRECTION DONE ON OLD SYSTEM) with Manual Corrections which was done on 3.4. as the PL4.0 uses other way of saving Manual corrections. Of course there is way how to remove thous Manual Correction from old system (its in UCHA folder with other extension, so if you go ECDIS DATA folder and UCHA Folder you can delete it manually). Any how Before upgrading I advise to remove All Manual Correction. Also from PL4.0 it looks like NAVAREA is more comfortable to put thru User Map.
    0
  • Irvin egusquiza November 28, 2017
    Thank you
    0
  • VANGELIS KONTOGIANNIS January 15, 2018
    That was such a precious information. Thank you captain Jassal. Your knowledge is really valuable and helpful for plenty officers.
    0
  • Krishna Rathour May 12, 2019
    Hi sir could u pls advise regarding deleting navarea warning (procedure)on JRC ecdis when u are doing it with manual correction . And thanks for ur blogs they are really helpful
    0
  • Puneet October 7, 2019
    Hi everyone, Thanks to Capt Jassal for wonderful sharing and as always very helpful to all. Reference to all above, User charts / maps are definitely the best option and mostly being used by navigators. The procedures involved in deleting/ removing the nav warnings especially when using a manual update are different for various ECDIS and hence everyone is comfortable with user charts only. Also just to share same topic was part of diiscussion during a recent Shell vetting and a CDI and inspectors / Auditors too felt User maps were the best option with the removal procedures being much easier. Manual updates definitely give more coverage with buoys, shapes etc but User charts is much more easier method with multiple layers for different nav areas being Incorporated in the system. There is still no correct procedure or a defined rule for the use of User charts or manual updates. We all finally look at safe and a easy method of incorporating the nav warnings without any complications which are the User charts. Thanks and regards. Thanks and regards
    0
  • Puneet October 7, 2019
    Hi everyone, Thanks to Capt Jassal for wonderful sharing and as always very helpful to all. Reference to all above, User charts / maps are definitely the best option and mostly being used by navigators. The procedures involved in deleting/ removing the nav warnings especially when using a manual update are different for various ECDIS and hence everyone is comfortable with user charts only. Also just to share same topic was part of diiscussion during a recent Shell vetting and a CDI and inspectors / Auditors too felt User maps were the best option with the removal procedures being much easier. Manual updates definitely give more coverage with buoys, shapes etc but User charts is much more easier method with multiple layers for different nav areas being Incorporated in the system. There is still no correct procedure or a defined rule for the use of User charts or manual updates. We all finally look at safe and a easy method of incorporating the nav warnings without any complications which are the User charts. Thanks and regards. Thanks and regards
    0
  • Bathman October 31, 2019
    Tanks
    1
    Trevor Northage January 17, 2020
    Manual updates are overwritten whenever the ENC is updated automatically.
  • Vlad March 29, 2020
    What if nav warning extends on more than 2 charts?I can not manage to plot by once
    0
  • THOMAS KURIAKOSE May 10, 2020
    What is the meaning of warning "select route not wgs84" it was showing while a route is monitored on the screen and the chart datam selected was alrdy wgs 84
    0
  • ankit February 16, 2021
    I’m not that much of an internet reader to be honest but your blogs really nice, keep it up! I’ll go ahead and bookmark your website to come back down the road
    0
Capt Rajeev Jassal

About Capt Rajeev Jassal

Capt. Rajeev Jassal has sailed for over 24 years mainly on crude oil, product and chemical tankers. He holds MBA in shipping & Logistics degree from London. He has done extensive research on quantitatively measuring Safety culture onboard and safety climate ashore which he believes is the most important element for safer shipping.

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